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Investing in new vs established properties – Which is the best?

With the advent of reality TV shows like The Block, many property investors are fixed on the idea of finding a ‘fixer-upper’, a diamond in the rough that can be transformed into a lucrative investment. The belief is that by investing in an established property, fixing it up and then selling or renting it out at a higher price, investors can make more profit compared to buying a new one. But is this always the case? What are the pros and cons of investing in new vs established properties?

Investing in new vs established property

To accurately assess the best type of property to invest in, it’s important to understand the differences between new and established properties. New properties are those that have recently been built or are still under construction, while established properties refer to older properties that have already been lived in by someone else.

And when it comes to deciding whether to invest in new vs established property’, both options have their own sets of advantages and disadvantages.

While older homes can be located in established neighbourhoods, with good infrastructure and amenities, they may also require more maintenance and renovations, which can add to the overall cost of investment.

On the other hand, new properties are often built in developing areas that have a lot of growth potential.

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Investing in a new property

For those considering investing in a new property, there are several types to choose from, such as off-the-plan, house and land packages, or turnkey developments.

Off-the-plan refers to purchasing a property (such as a townhouse) before it has been built, with the expectation that its value will increase once construction is completed. This type of investment may come with tax benefits and can offer investors the opportunity to customise their investment property to their liking.

House and land packages involve purchasing a block of land and selecting a pre-designed home to be built on it. This option can offer more control over the design and layout of the property,but may require additional costs for landscaping and other finishing touches.

Under FIRB approval rules, foreign investors can only purchase new properties in Australia. This helps drive up the attractiveness and demand for new properties. Additionally, first-time homebuyers are attracted to new properties due to the benefits provided by several states, which are not applicable to existing properties.

The benefits of buying a new property

When compared to older properties, there are several advantages to purchasing a brand-new property. These include:

Reduced maintenance costs: If you’re looking for a low-maintenance investment, a new property may be the way to go. With everything brand new and under warranty, you can avoid costly maintenance and repairs for several years. Older properties tend to require more upkeep and can eat into your profits.

Higher rental income: Newly built properties often come with modern features and amenities that can command higher rental prices. This means you could potentially earn a higher return on your investment compared to older properties in the same location.

Tax benefits: Investing in an off-the-plan property can provide investors with tax benefits such as depreciation. This can pave the way for increased cash flow and help offset the initial cost of the investment and the holding costs.

Potential for capital growth: New properties are often located in developing areas and can have the potential for higher capital growth compared to older properties. As the area grows and develops, your property value increases, resulting in a higher return on investment.

Cons of investing in a new property

Limited opportunity for improvements: Adding value through renovations or improvements is more challenging, potentially limiting your options for increasing the property’s value.

Potential for delays: Off-the-plan properties can often face delays, which could result in your investment taking longer than expected to generate returns. Delays can also lead to additional costs, making it essential to carefully research the developer and their history before committing to an off-the-plan investment.

Pros of investing in an established property

Opportunity to add value through renovations or improvements: This allows for potential increases in rental income and property value. Not only are improvements to an investment property tax-deductible, but they can also attract higher-quality tenants and increase the property’s overall desirability.

Lower upfront costs: As already mentioned, you can negotiate a lower purchase price for an established property. This means you can potentially enter the market sooner with less capital required.

Immediate rental income: Established investment properties may already be tenanted, meaning you can start receiving rental income immediately after the purchase. This can help cover mortgage repayments and other expenses associated with owning an investment property.

Cons of investing in an established property

Potential for hidden issues: Older properties may have underlying issues that can be costly to fix and impact the property’s value. It is essential to get a thorough building inspection before purchasing an established property to avoid any surprises.

Rental return may be lower than off-the-plan properties: Established properties may have a lower rental yield compared to off-the-plan properties, which are often marketed as high-yield investments.

Tenant appeal: As properties age, their appeal to potential tenants may decrease. This can result in longer vacancy periods and lower rental income.

Maintenance costs: Older properties are more likely to require maintenance and repairs, which can eat into your rental income and impact your overall return on investment.

Depreciation benefits may be limited: Unlike new properties, established properties may not have the same level of depreciation benefits available for tax deductions.

Finding the right choice 

Deciding whether to invest in new property or pre-owned properties requires a detailed analysis of the market. Before making a decision, investors should consider the following factors:

Summary

Choosing to invest in new or established properties means weighing up the different risks involved in each option. While new properties offer potential for higher rental yields and capital growth, established properties can be improved by renovations; however, this can also cost significantly more in the long run due to maintenance costs and other hidden issues.

At Ironfish, we recommend our investors select new properties when available in well-established areas with high rental demand. This combination offers a balance of potential for capital growth and stable rental income. We believe the combination of modern designs, lower maintenance costs, higher rental income potential, and significant tax advantages such as depreciation deductions simply make new investment properties a smarter overall choice.

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